XML Schema example
Deleted some elements for clarity, whole file can be found at the bottom
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<xs:complexType name="gameType"> <xs:sequence> <xs:element name="game-history"> <xs:complexType> <xs:attribute name="date" type="xs:date" use="required"/> <xs:attribute name="status" use="required"> <xs:simpleType> <xs:union> <xs:simpleType> <xs:restriction base="xs:string"> <xs:enumeration value="planned"/> <xs:enumeration value="finished"/> <xs:enumeration value="stopped"/> <xs:enumeration value="running"/> </xs:restriction> </xs:simpleType> <xs:simpleType> <xs:restriction base="xs:int"> <xs:minInclusive value="0"/> <xs:maxInclusive value="3"/> </xs:restriction> </xs:simpleType> </xs:union> </xs:simpleType> </xs:attribute> <xs:attribute name="duration" type="xs:int" use="optional"/> <xs:attribute name="winner" type="xs:string" use="optional"/> </xs:complexType> </xs:element> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> <xs:complexType name="descriptionType" mixed="true"> <xs:sequence> <xs:element name="em" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/> <xs:element name="p" type="t:descriptionType" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> |
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<xs:attribute name="status" use="required"> <xs:simpleType> <xs:union> <xs:simpleType> <xs:restriction base="xs:string"> <xs:enumeration value="planned"/> <xs:enumeration value="finished"/> <xs:enumeration value="stopped"/> <xs:enumeration value="running"/> </xs:restriction> </xs:simpleType> <xs:simpleType> <xs:restriction base="xs:int"> <xs:minInclusive value="0"/> <xs:maxInclusive value="3"/> </xs:restriction> </xs:simpleType> </xs:union> </xs:simpleType> </xs:attribute> |
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<xs:key name="pid"> <xs:selector xpath="t:players/t:player"/> <xs:field xpath="@username"/> </xs:key> <xs:keyref name="pref" refer="t:pid"> <xs:selector xpath="t:rounds/t:round/t:game/t:players/t:player"/> <xs:field xpath="@ref"/> </xs:keyref> <xs:key name="gpid"> <xs:selector xpath="t:rounds/t:round/t:game/t:players/t:player"/> <xs:field xpath="@ref"/> </xs:key> <xs:keyref name="gwref" refer="t:gpid"> <xs:selector xpath="t:rounds/t:round/t:game/t:game-history"/> <xs:field xpath="@winner"/> </xs:keyref> <xs:keyref name="gpref" refer="t:gpid"> <xs:selector xpath="t:rounds/t:round/t:game/t:game-history/t:move"/> <xs:field xpath="@player"/> </xs:keyref> |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:t="http://www.mets-blog.com/about" targetNamespace="http://www.mets-blog.com/about" elementFormDefault="qualified" attributeFormDefault="unqualified"> <xs:element name="tournament"> <xs:complexType> <xs:sequence> <xs:element name="players"> <xs:complexType> <xs:sequence> <xs:element name="player" maxOccurs="unbounded"> <xs:complexType> <xs:all minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"> <xs:element name="date-of-birth" type="xs:date"/> <xs:element name="gender"> <xs:simpleType> <xs:restriction base="xs:string"> <xs:enumeration value="MALE"/> <xs:enumeration value="FEMALE"/> </xs:restriction> </xs:simpleType> </xs:element> </xs:all> <xs:attribute name="username" type="xs:string" use="required"/> </xs:complexType> </xs:element> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> </xs:element> <xs:element name="rounds"> <xs:complexType> <xs:sequence> <xs:element name="round"> <xs:complexType> <xs:sequence> <xs:element name="game" type="t:gameType" maxOccurs="unbounded"/> </xs:sequence> <xs:attribute name="number" type="xs:int" use="required"/> </xs:complexType> </xs:element> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> </xs:element> <xs:element name="description" type="t:descriptionType" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/> </xs:sequence> <xs:attribute name="start-date" type="xs:date" use="required"/> <xs:attribute name="end-date" type="xs:date" use="required"/> <xs:attribute name="registration-deadline" type="xs:dateTime" use="required"/> </xs:complexType> <xs:key name="pid"> <xs:selector xpath="t:players/t:player"/> <xs:field xpath="@username"/> </xs:key> <xs:keyref name="pref" refer="t:pid"> <xs:selector xpath="t:rounds/t:round/t:game/t:players/t:player"/> <xs:field xpath="@ref"/> </xs:keyref> <xs:key name="gpid"> <xs:selector xpath="t:rounds/t:round/t:game/t:players/t:player"/> <xs:field xpath="@ref"/> </xs:key> <xs:keyref name="gwref" refer="t:gpid"> <xs:selector xpath="t:rounds/t:round/t:game/t:game-history"/> <xs:field xpath="@winner"/> </xs:keyref> <xs:keyref name="gpref" refer="t:gpid"> <xs:selector xpath="t:rounds/t:round/t:game/t:game-history/t:move"/> <xs:field xpath="@player"/> </xs:keyref> </xs:element> <xs:complexType name="gameType"> <xs:sequence> <xs:element name="players"> <xs:complexType> <xs:sequence minOccurs="0"> <xs:element name="player" maxOccurs="2"> <xs:complexType> <xs:attribute name="ref" type="xs:string"/> </xs:complexType> </xs:element> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> </xs:element> <xs:element name="game-history"> <xs:complexType> <xs:sequence> <xs:element name="move" maxOccurs="unbounded"> <xs:complexType> <xs:attribute name="player" type="xs:string" use="required"/> <xs:attribute name="dots" use="required"> <xs:simpleType> <xs:restriction base="xs:int"> <xs:minInclusive value="1"/> <xs:maxInclusive value="6"/> </xs:restriction> </xs:simpleType> </xs:attribute> <xs:attribute name="start-point" use="required"> <xs:simpleType> <xs:restriction base="xs:int"> <xs:minInclusive value="1"/> <xs:maxInclusive value="72"/> </xs:restriction> </xs:simpleType> </xs:attribute> <xs:attribute name="end-point" use="required"> <xs:simpleType> <xs:restriction base="xs:int"> <xs:minInclusive value="1"/> <xs:maxInclusive value="72"/> </xs:restriction> </xs:simpleType> </xs:attribute> </xs:complexType> </xs:element> </xs:sequence> <xs:attribute name="date" type="xs:date" use="required"/> <xs:attribute name="status" use="required"> <xs:simpleType> <xs:union> <xs:simpleType> <xs:restriction base="xs:string"> <xs:enumeration value="planned"/> <xs:enumeration value="finished"/> <xs:enumeration value="stopped"/> <xs:enumeration value="running"/> </xs:restriction> </xs:simpleType> <xs:simpleType> <xs:restriction base="xs:int"> <xs:minInclusive value="0"/> <xs:maxInclusive value="3"/> </xs:restriction> </xs:simpleType> </xs:union> </xs:simpleType> </xs:attribute> <xs:attribute name="duration" type="xs:int" use="optional"/> <xs:attribute name="winner" type="xs:string" use="optional"/> </xs:complexType> </xs:element> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> <xs:complexType name="descriptionType" mixed="true"> <xs:sequence> <xs:element name="em" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/> <xs:element name="p" type="t:descriptionType" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> </xs:schema> |